Cyber Essentials - Device Locking Method - Windows Hello For Business 6-digit PIN is insufficient

2025.01.24 08:40 Simong_1984 Cyber Essentials - Device Locking Method - Windows Hello For Business 6-digit PIN is insufficient

Hi all,
We're renewing Cyber Essentials for the fourth year. This year, however, the auditor has asked for more clarification on question A5.10, Device Locking Method, which was not queried last year.
The question is: "Which method do you use to unlock the devices?".
When our users log in to a Windows device, for example, they can use biometrics (face or fingerprint) or a PIN; the PIN is required as a fallback measure should biometrics not be available (i.e., the camera/fingerprint reader stops working). Should the user log in with a PIN, this logs them into their device and grants them access to organisational data; for example, they can open Outlook and access company emails without further authentication. However, as we utilise Windows Hello For Business, our understanding is that this constitutes MFA as having access to the device itself is one factor and knowing the PIN (which is only associated with that device) is the second factor. The PIN unlocks the TPM; the resulting key is used to authenticate the usedevice with Microsoft Entra and grant access to organisational data. Additionally, we protect our authentication methods against brute-force attacks through throttling and hard limits.
Having reached out to IASME, their response is as follows;

A PIN of six digits can only be used when unlocking a device. If using that six digit PIN grants access to organisational data or services without the need for further authentication, then the PIN would need to meet the password requirements, which would mean the PIN need to be at least twelve digits.
MFA requires the user to have two or more types of credentials before being able to access an account. Only using a PIN to gain access to a device is a single factor.
The three types are:
Something you know, such as a personal identification number (PIN), password or a security question (what is the name of your first pet?)
Something you have, such as an ATM card, phone, or key fob (a small security device with built-in authentication)
Something you are, such as a fingerprint, retinal pattern, or voice print. These factors are called biometrics.
While a trusted device can be used as a form of MFA, this is typically for something, such as a cloud service, which can be accessed from anywhere. As a PIN that is being used to unlock a device already requires having the device, this would not count as a form of MFA, as that PIN is used to unlock that device, and that device alone. If the device was lost or stolen, it is only the PIN that would be needed to gain access to it (and subsequently the organisational data and services within), hence this being considered a single factor.
I'm genuinely speechless, as we now have no option but to force everyone onto a 12-digit PIN. Most users prefer the PIN over biometrics, so this won't be welcomed news.
Their parting comment is, "If the device was lost or stolen, it is only the PIN that would be needed to gain access to it (and subsequently the organisational data and services within), hence this being considered a single factor". Surely stealing the device AND knowing the PIN are two factors? It's no different from stealing a Yubikey and knowing the PIN.
Has anyone else had experience with this question?
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2025.01.24 08:40 Vagabond734 Should I Cancel My Oldest Credit Card?

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2025.01.24 08:40 barelinkage Need help creating a DLL. Very new to this.

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2025.01.24 08:40 CherryBlossomEnding HIGHLIGHT - 2025 Fan-Con 'WELCOME TO THE HIGH-MART' (Poster)

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2025.01.24 08:40 Background_Search_73 Pa rant lang about my exp sa Sunnies Studios - NEVER AGAIN

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2025.01.24 08:40 Due-Inspection5186 AITK for my parents hating me M26

I got married to my girlfriend 2 years back. I belong to a family which is pretty conservative but fortunately past 5 marriages of my cousins were love marriage so that kind of made it easy for me. My parents seemed to be happy at first. But fast forward i hate the kind of situation i am. My mom who used to call me everyday till the point I told her about my girlfriend stopped calling Me. My dad told me that she's just upset so why don't you call her everyday. So I did that I used to call her every other day atleast and literally beg her to call me atleast once by mistake. She never listened. But I kept calling her every few days atleast.
It was our marriage anniversary last Saturday and while my in laws were all happy and called us the first thing in the morning to wish us, sent us some money to get some gifts of choice etc. My mom dropped a WhatsApp text wishing only me and not my wife and that's it. My dad realised he didn't wish so he called both of us in the evening to wish us and I was super happy. So I let it slide but I couldn't keep it in me, so yesterday I called my mom to ask why.. if she couldn't call me everyday that's fine but why couldn't she even call me on my anniversary, not wishing my wife is secondary but she couldn't even wish her own son! She says I am not happy with you two so I don't like your marriage. She goes onto say if it was your birthday I would have wished you but it's your marriage anniversary that's why I didn't call you. It hurts alright and I can't tell my wife she said that because the day I do is the day that relationship ends permanently. So I lied to her that I was crying because my mom's angry we didn't go home for Sankranti.
I mean I agree this was not the kind of marriage she wanted. But that doesn't mean she hates me so bad! It hasn't been Unicorns and rainbows for past 2 years but it also hasn't been really bad either. I'd say it was a just pass in an exam kind of scenario. What does my mom want? She wants me to divorce now? Am I such a bad person that I married someone they didn't want? Man, we didn't runaway and elope like others. We got married respectfully with their permission so why so much hatred.
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2025.01.24 08:40 dr650crash car review/motoring journalism in australia

... is seriously a joke. example only: i'm somewhat considering a cx-5 so watched some videos/read some reviews. some examples, from reviewers reviewing the exact same model:

  1. "the seating height is very low, typical mazda style" whereas another journo said "the seating height is too high within the car to be comfortable".
  2. "the engine sounds great when revved! makes driving enjoyable" and another said "sounds horrible when you revv it, it really doesn't like being poked".
  3. "despite a family of 3 small kids living in this car, and this car being years old, the piano black trim has not been scratched at all. its the most durable piano black trim ive ever seen in a car. well done mazda". vs another journo "the piano black trim scratches as soon as you even clean it, even in this near new demo car"
  4. the old "they claim 7 L/100km fuel efficiency, but on my test drive i only got 9 L/100km so i'm not sure 7 is believable" ... like WTF? do they even understand the point of the standardised test?
  5. "this car has less inside room than other SUV's like the mitsubishi outlander.... so inside space is not a strong point for the CX5" .... no shit, its almost like there are different sized cars based on differen't peoples wants and needs.
  6. "the gearbox is ok, but not as good as a more modern, snappy-shifting DCT" vs "thank god its got a conventional epicyclic gearbox, not some horrible DCT or CVT"
  7. "the diesel is the best engine, its so quiet, powerful and efficient and one of the absolute best diesel engines used in any passenger car in history" vs the "diesel is just garbage, not only is it unreliable its noisy, smelly, underpowered and unrefined stay away and dodge that bullet"
  8. one journo gave huge criticism for the current gen mazda 3 having the weirdly zoomed side mirror, listing it as one of the main dot-point negatives for that car. the cx5 uses the same weird-perspective mirror, and this same journo didnt mention it once when reviewing the cx5.
  9. pretty sure one journo is actually trying to sell durometers, not cars.
that was literally just one car, with the differing info shown by different reviewers, Yes i know of course everyone has different opinions and points of view but these were very black and white/objective contradictions and made me question the competency of anything they said.
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2025.01.24 08:40 Buenateacher ASICS Gel-1130 Black Pure Silver

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