China's openness to foreigners through dynasties, and correlation to China's heights

2025.01.21 02:17 SE_to_NW China's openness to foreigners through dynasties, and correlation to China's heights

The Tang was considered a time when China was very open to foreigners... open in the sense of foreigners easy to enter and to trade, in a way like the US in the 20th Century, during America's height.
The Tang and the Song seemed to have many Middle Eastern traders in the southeastern coast (today's Fujian and Guangdong Provinces); trade flourished.
Chinese dynasties after the Tang became more closed; the Ming and the Qing were very foreigner hostile.
And of course, the golden age of the Tang seems to be considered unparalleled by the Chinese afterwards, even if the High Qing should match or exceed the Tang in terms of influence over East and Central Asia.
Is it true that openness correlates with the heights of Chinese history?
(Foreigners entry by force or conquest not considered willful "open" of China, like the Mongol or the Manchu conquests)
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2025.01.21 02:17 oldschool80sguy And this wasn't even planned.... Free TV yesterday, Free cabinet today.

And this wasn't even planned.... Free TV yesterday, Free cabinet today. submitted by oldschool80sguy to Perfectfit [link] [comments]


2025.01.21 02:17 acidmilk666 Lidl SpaghettiOs

Just as mediocre as I remember lol!
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2025.01.21 02:17 bot_neen El misterioso escritor japonés Uketsu misterio

El misterioso escritor japonés Uketsu misterio submitted by bot_neen to Mexico_Videos [link] [comments]


2025.01.21 02:17 momosaang Old navy deals/super cash

I’m torn between buying now when the card holders get a 50% discount or wait to use my super cash. I don’t need the items immediately. I recall buying stuff when I had super cash and they had a 50% discount maybe?? I’m not sure if it was 50% or less but I feel like I saved more that time. Wanted to confirm here if they offer both a 50% discount and super cash same time
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2025.01.21 02:17 Material-Address8161 I need help convincing my parents to let me get my own pc

I really want to build my own pc with my own money, but my parents just brush off the question or ignore it. I've had a gaming laptop before, but I was on it when I wasn't supposed to twice (I was like, 11 years old when it happened), so they got rid of it. I don't go on any consoles when I ain't supposed to now (cuz its stupid :p). But I cant really prove to my parents that I'm trustworthy now. What should I do
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2025.01.21 02:17 ECroce08 Kesha loves $RUM

🎵 And now we looking like Pimps in our Gold Trans Am’s. Gotta pocket full of RUM_Stock hidden in our hand bags 🎶
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2025.01.21 02:17 justin_quinnn The Celtics Hand the Warriors Their Most Lopsided Home Loss in 40 Years With a 125-85 Win

The Celtics Hand the Warriors Their Most Lopsided Home Loss in 40 Years With a 125-85 Win submitted by justin_quinnn to Sports_News_Hub [link] [comments]


2025.01.21 02:17 ffbrgzs Wedding of Julissa Leon (daughter of Javier Leon)

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2025.01.21 02:17 GLOCO386 Wondering if it's me????

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2025.01.21 02:17 DoNotPassGoGameOver Any Mercs out there want a level 6 weapon I crafted? Pretty sure you can clear Acts 1-3 with it LOL!

Any Mercs out there want a level 6 weapon I crafted? Pretty sure you can clear Acts 1-3 with it LOL! submitted by DoNotPassGoGameOver to PathOfExile2 [link] [comments]


2025.01.21 02:17 montaukwhaler Deregulated methylation and expression of PCDHGB7 in patients with non-small cell lung cancer: a novel prognostic and immunological biomarker

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2025.01.21 02:17 furry_by_accident Important announcement!

Important announcement! submitted by furry_by_accident to BattleForDreamIsland [link] [comments]


2025.01.21 02:17 Funny-Impact-9464 What hero do I need for 13-40?

What hero do I need for 13-40? I can't find it anywhere in the game, I tried looking it up as well but yielded no results.
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2025.01.21 02:17 Infamous-Capital6441 Did anyone heard about speed dating in Leicester

One of my friend told me he that every month there is speed dating event happen in Leicester , did you know anything about it?
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2025.01.21 02:17 OpeningPoetry7934 Rant about Gharbeti

koi koi yeti saro ni kina hunchha. I still curse that agent lmao. at first day kasto fakako k omg. kei tension linu pardaina rey. aafnai ghar jasto sochnu sochnu hola hyan tyan. achel jailai muji pani hudaina dhara ma everytime vannu parchha pani kholdina cause hamro control ma chhaina. we even dont use much water use hune vaneko ali abdhi tei saturday and bihana ani belka matra ho. jatikhera ask kati pani sakeko vanchha lamo jasto muji(i guess they dont fill up tank full of water). Water ko paisa dinu chha ajhai water supply gareko moter chalako electricity + aafnai electricity ko bill. ground floor ma paila euta family basthe age tei 35-50 thyo syd ani tyo husband le wife lai kidney deko raichha. birami vako thyo tyo aaimai jailai tala gayera yell grdo raichha monthly 20% rent increase gardine aru ta aru tei family ko wife lai amma ma kasto torure garya ani ekdin ta vanaavan nai vako thyo.
later they left (18 year vako raichha baseko) tettikai kina chhodthe hola, yo 2nd wife vayera ho, Husband (gharbeti) muji kei bolna sakdaina, gentleman. rent jati sable usle rakhdi raichhe 2nd wife aile age 45-50 ma bacha janmaki chhe marne bela hariyo katro jasto kasari care garne hola aba budeskal ma. bacha twins vako raichha ani delivery smt k ramro snga vayena khali hospital dhairakhnu parya raichha. someone cursed her iam sure. its is not like we dont maintain cleanliness pura clean hunchha rooms. we even paying rent timely natra ta aaihalchhe. i feel sometime sad for him (landlord) husband. i hope you all are getting my frustration (it is not like i behave like this).
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2025.01.21 02:17 Broadcub Should I be scared of this price or does it mean nothing

Should I be scared of this price or does it mean nothing https://preview.redd.it/h5660rqva9ee1.png?width=2496&format=png&auto=webp&s=c7e96e934af7dff77deae6c95d896f4dacbd3e26
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2025.01.21 02:17 InspectorWide5853 Eu não quero mais amar ninguem

Pode?
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2025.01.21 02:17 Far-Bobcat-9591 Why Was The Veil Torn In Two?

After Jesus died, why was the veil of the temple torn in two? What did it mean or symbolize?
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2025.01.21 02:17 lscheres710 Surface pro 8 setup

It's the i7 surface pro 8, resolution set to 1600p 120fps, gfn stream set at 4k 120fps. Wired headphones, the surface has awesome specs for the aux port versus any wireless headphones I tried. Wired powera Xbox controller(so cheap but actually really nice) USB c hub with 2xhdmi, 2x USBc, 2x USBa, gigabit Ethernet. Second cheap TV for watching videos while I play. Runs perfectly, zero issues. I actually like having a small screen for fps games
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2025.01.21 02:16 ArtfulDodgerCD17 [H] Custodes [W] $$Paypal, Space Wolves (Bjorn, Logan, Murderfang, TWC) Dark Angels (Lion, Azrael, ICC, DWK) [Loc] Columbus, Ohio

Hey all, have roughly 4k+ points of Custodes I'm looking to potentially trade for Dark Angels (Azrael, Deathwing Knights, Lion, Intercircle Companions) or Space Wolves (Bjorn, Logan, Murderfang, Ragnar, Thunderwolf Cav + Thunderwolf Characters, Wulfen). Open to selling - feel free to shoot me a PM for enquiries on specific models:

https://imgur.com/a/8hBUbNu
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2025.01.21 02:16 Ashamed-Land8087 [Screenshot] Ref 4

[Screenshot] Ref 4 submitted by Ashamed-Land8087 to EscapefromTarkov [link] [comments]


2025.01.21 02:16 No_Opening_110 Chance for reimbursement

I got my nails done today 120$ Link in my bio
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2025.01.21 02:16 Realistic_Aioli_3982 [Offered] Room with private bathroom options in 3 bed / 2.5 bath Monterey Park apartment, starting at $1200/month

I have private room + private bathroom options available in my Monterey Park apartment: small room + bathroom for $1200/month or master bedroom + attached bathroom for $1800/month. Please check here for details.
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2025.01.21 02:16 Zik2OP So i am planning to study in Costs Rica as international student. I want to know if i can work as i study and what to expect and such.

I am 21yrs old i wanted move out from my country and wanted to go somewhere, i lived whole life seeing snow and in cold temperature. So wanted to try something new. So it would be much appreciated someone can tell about working and living, and give me advice. Thanks <3 For some reason it wont let post on other account! So i am planing to study in costa rica as an international student. I want to know if i can work as i study and what to expect and such.
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